[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$ffkLhJ20eljAx3pD7cm94FrkXHq4j3ucb8_E2k4FCZvI":3},{"article":4,"iocs":45,"watch_terms":56,"solutions":57,"lesson":144},{"id":5,"title":6,"slug":7,"summary":8,"ai_summary":9,"brief":10,"url":11,"image_url":12,"published_at":13,"ingested_at":14,"relevance_score":15,"entities":16,"category_id":28,"category":29,"article_tags":32},"205624b2-9a4c-4608-81df-3d45ed07bfa0","Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology EseeCloud","guangzhou-juan-iot-technology-eseecloud-769eb8","View CSAF Summary Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain control over affected IP cameras. The following versions of Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology EseeCloud are affected: EseeCloud App \u003C=4.9.6 (CVE-2026-107617, CVE-2026-97858, CVE-2026-105664) EseeCloud Firmware \u003C=4.9.86.0 (CVE-2026-107617, CVE-2026-97858, CVE-2026-105664) CVSS Vendor Equipment v3 9.8 Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud App 3 Vulnerabilities Use of Hard-coded Credentials, Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes, Observable Response Discrepancy Background Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Energy, Communications, Transportation Systems, Financial Services, Government Services and Facilities Countries\u002FAreas Deployed: Worldwide Company Headquarters Location: China Vulnerabilities Expand All + CVE-2026-107617 An attacker can use a hard-coded credential to log in to EseeCloud devices. Read More 2 Affected Products Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud App: \u003C=4.9.6 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud Firmware: \u003C=4.9.86.0 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Additional Metrics Relevant CWE: CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9.8 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:H\u002FI:H\u002FA:H 4.0 9.3 CRITICAL CVSS:4.0\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FAT:N\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FVC:H\u002FVI:H\u002FVA:H\u002FSC:N\u002FSI:N\u002FSA:N View CVE Details CVE-2026-97858 An attacker can cause the server to unbind the target device from its current owner and rebind it to the requesting account, regardless of whether the device is currently bound to a different account, allowing an attacker to obtain the device's full serial ID. Read More 4 Affected Products Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud App: \u003C=4.9.6 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud Firmware: \u003C=4.9.86.0 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud App: \u003C=4.9.6 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud Firmware: \u003C=4.9.86.0 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Additional Metrics Relevant CWE: CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 5.3 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:L\u002FI:N\u002FA:N 4.0 6.9 MEDIUM CVSS:4.0\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FAT:N\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FVC:L\u002FVI:N\u002FVA:N\u002FSC:N\u002FSI:N\u002FSA:N View CVE Details CVE-2026-105664 The endpoint exposes an observable response discrepancy when processing ID values. A request submitted with a nonexistent ID returns a distinct error response code from one submitted with a valid, registered ID, allowing an attacker holding a valid access token - but without further authentication or authorization - to distinguish valid ID values from the full 10-digit numeric search space. Combined with the absence of meaningful rate limiting on this endpoint, this discrepancy constitutes an enumeration oracle, enabling an attacker to discover registered devices at scale. Read More 6 Affected Products Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud App: \u003C=4.9.6 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud Firmware: \u003C=4.9.86.0 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud App: \u003C=4.9.6 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud Firmware: \u003C=4.9.86.0 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud App: \u003C=4.9.6 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. EseeCloud Firmware: \u003C=4.9.86.0 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts. EseeCloud users are advised to contact Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd. for support https:\u002F\u002Feseecloud.app\u002F. Additional Metrics Relevant CWE: CWE-204 Observable Response Discrepancy CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 5.3 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:L\u002FI:N\u002FA:N 4.0 8.7 HIGH CVSS:4.0\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FAT:N\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FVC:N\u002FVI:H\u002FVA:N\u002FSC:N\u002FSI:N\u002FSA:N View CVE Details Acknowledgments Donghyeon Lee of Tokyo University of Science and GMO Flatt Security reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. Legal Notice and Terms of Use This product is provided subject to this Notification (https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cisa.gov\u002Fnotification) and this Privacy & Use policy (https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cisa.gov\u002Fprivacy-policy). Recommended Practices CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and\u002For systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as virtual private networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov\u002Fics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov\u002Fics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages. Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams. Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks. No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. Revision History Initial Release Date: 2026-10-15 Date Revision Summary 2026-10-15 1 Initial Publication Legal Notice and Terms of Use","Multiple critical vulnerabilities have been identified in Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology's EseeCloud App and firmware, affecting versions up to 4.9.6 for the app and 4.9.86.0 for the firmware. These flaws, including hard-coded credentials and improper modification controls, could allow attackers to gain full control over affected IP cameras. The company did not respond to CISA's coordination attempts, leaving users advised to contact the vendor directly for support.","Critical vulnerabilities in Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology's EseeCloud App and firmware allow attackers to gain control","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cisa.gov\u002Fnews-events\u002Fics-advisories\u002Ficsa-26-288-02",null,"2026-10-15T12:00:00+00:00","2026-10-15T18:00:17.912281+00:00",8,[17,20,23,25],{"name":18,"type":19},"Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology Co., Ltd.","vendor",{"name":21,"type":22},"EseeCloud App","product",{"name":24,"type":22},"EseeCloud Firmware",{"name":26,"type":27},"IP cameras","technology","80544778-fabb-4dcd-aa35-17492e5dcf4f",{"id":28,"icon":12,"name":30,"slug":31},"Vulnerabilities","vulnerabilities",[33,35,40],{"category":34},{"id":28,"icon":12,"name":30,"slug":31},{"category":36},{"id":37,"icon":12,"name":38,"slug":39},"d6f63bb8-0801-486a-be7f-171400700454","IoT\u002FOT","iot-ot",{"category":41},{"id":42,"icon":12,"name":43,"slug":44},"e7b231c8-5f79-4465-8d38-1ef13aea5a14","Threat Intelligence","threat-intelligence",[46,50,53],{"type":47,"value":48,"context":49},"cve","CVE-2026-107617","Hard-coded credentials vulnerability in EseeCloud App and Firmware.",{"type":47,"value":51,"context":52},"CVE-2026-97858","Vulnerability allowing device re-binding in EseeCloud App and Firmware.",{"type":47,"value":54,"context":55},"CVE-2026-105664","Observable response discrepancy enabling device enumeration in EseeCloud App and Firmware.",[18,21,24],{"controls":58,"vendors":143},[59,88,117],{"slug":60,"name":61,"problem":62,"products":63},"vulnerability-management","Vulnerability scanning and prioritisation","You know which systems are vulnerable, and which ones to fix first.",[64,72,80],{"vendor_slug":65,"vendor_name":66,"vendor_logo":67,"product_slug":68,"product_name":69,"url":70,"description":71},"axonius","Axonius","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Faxonius.png","axonius-exposures","Axonius Exposures","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.axonius.com\u002Fplatform\u002Fexposures","Brings findings from different scanners together with asset and business context, to show what matters most and track fixes to the end.",{"vendor_slug":73,"vendor_name":74,"vendor_logo":75,"product_slug":76,"product_name":77,"url":78,"description":79},"rapid7","Rapid7","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Frapid7.png","insightvm","Rapid7 Exposure Command (InsightVM)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.rapid7.com\u002Fproducts\u002Finsightvm\u002F","Vulnerability scanning and risk-based prioritisation; InsightVM is now part of Exposure Command, alongside attack surface and cloud risk.",{"vendor_slug":81,"vendor_name":82,"vendor_logo":83,"product_slug":84,"product_name":85,"url":86,"description":87},"tenable","Tenable","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Ftenable.png","tenable-vulnerability-management","Tenable Vulnerability Management","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tenable.com\u002Fproducts\u002Fvulnerability-management","Cloud-based vulnerability scanning and prioritisation, built on Nessus.",{"slug":89,"name":90,"problem":91,"products":92},"patch-management","Automated patch management","Known holes get closed in days, not months.",[93,101,109],{"vendor_slug":94,"vendor_name":95,"vendor_logo":96,"product_slug":97,"product_name":98,"url":99,"description":100},"ivanti","Ivanti","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Fivanti.png","neurons-patch-management","Ivanti Neurons for Patch Management","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ivanti.com\u002Fproducts\u002Fivanti-neurons-for-patch-management","Risk-based patch management for operating systems and third-party applications.",{"vendor_slug":102,"vendor_name":103,"vendor_logo":104,"product_slug":105,"product_name":106,"url":107,"description":108},"manageengine","ManageEngine","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Fmanageengine.png","patch-manager-plus","ManageEngine Patch Manager Plus","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.manageengine.com\u002Fpatch-management\u002F","Patch management for operating systems and third-party applications, on premises or in the cloud.",{"vendor_slug":110,"vendor_name":111,"vendor_logo":112,"product_slug":113,"product_name":114,"url":115,"description":116},"microsoft","Microsoft","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Fmicrosoft.png","intune","Microsoft Intune","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.microsoft.com\u002Fen-us\u002Fsecurity\u002Fbusiness\u002Fmicrosoft-intune","Device management for Windows, macOS, iOS and Android, including update rings and compliance policies.",{"slug":118,"name":119,"problem":120,"products":121},"ot-security","OT and industrial control system security","Factory, building and utility control systems get visibility and protection.",[122,127,135],{"vendor_slug":81,"vendor_name":82,"vendor_logo":83,"product_slug":123,"product_name":124,"url":125,"description":126},"tenable-ot-security","Tenable OT Security","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tenable.com\u002Fproducts\u002Fot-security","Asset inventory, vulnerability and threat detection for industrial networks.",{"vendor_slug":128,"vendor_name":129,"vendor_logo":130,"product_slug":131,"product_name":132,"url":133,"description":134},"dragos","Dragos","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Fdragos.png","dragos-platform","Dragos Platform","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.dragos.com\u002Fcybersecurity-platform\u002F","OT asset visibility, threat detection and response guidance for industrial environments.",{"vendor_slug":136,"vendor_name":137,"vendor_logo":138,"product_slug":139,"product_name":140,"url":141,"description":142},"nozomi-networks","Nozomi Networks","\u002Fvendor-logos\u002Fnozomi-networks.png","guardian","Nozomi Networks Guardian","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nozominetworks.com\u002Fplatform\u002Fguardian","Passive monitoring, asset inventory and threat detection for OT and IoT networks.",[],{"slug":145,"title":146,"body":147,"framework_refs":148,"framework_notes":159},"hard-coded-credentials-in-eseecloud-ip-cameras-leave-users-exposed","Hard-Coded Credentials in EseeCloud IP Cameras Leave Users Exposed","EseeCloud IP cameras manufactured by Guangzhou Juan IoT Technology contain hard-coded credentials and improper modification controls, meaning attackers who discover these static credentials can gain full control of affected devices with no additional effort. Hard-coded credentials are a fundamental design flaw that cannot be mitigated by end users changing passwords, since the credentials are embedded directly in firmware. The vendor's failure to respond to CISA's coordinated disclosure attempts compounds the risk, leaving potentially millions of users with no official patch or mitigation path. This case highlights the broader danger of IoT devices shipped with insecure-by-design configurations, where the attack surface is invisible to the average consumer.",[149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158],"CIS Control 1: Inventory and Control of Enterprise Assets","CIS Control 4: Secure Configuration of Enterprise Assets and Software","CIS Control 7: Continuous Vulnerability Management","NIST SP 800-213: IoT Device Cybersecurity Guidance","NIST IA-5: Authenticator Management (prohibiting hard-coded credentials)","NIST SA-4: Acquisition Process (secure supply chain requirements)","NIST IR-6: Incident Reporting","IEC 62443-4-2: Security for Industrial Automation and Control Systems – Component Requirements","ETSI EN 303 645: Cyber Security for Consumer IoT (Clause 5.1 – No universal default passwords)","GDPR Article 32: Security of Processing (applicable if cameras capture personal data)",{}]