25-Year-Old Vulnerability Patched in Curl
Curl patched 18 vulnerabilities including a 25-year-old mTLS connection reuse flaw.
Summary
The open source curl data transfer tool released patches for 18 vulnerabilities (4 medium, 14 low-severity), marking the largest single update in the project's history. A critical flaw tracked as CVE-2026-8932, introduced in curl version 7.7 from March 2001, allows authentication bypass via improper mTLS connection reuse in libcurl. The vulnerabilities were discovered through a community effort initiated by Anthropic's Mythos AI model, with Aisle's AI platform identifying additional weaknesses including credential confusion, double-free, and use-after-free issues.
Full text
The open source data transfer tool and library curl has been updated this week with patches for 18 vulnerabilities, including one introduced 25 years ago. The flaws, four medium and 14 low-severity, were discovered as part of a community effort after Anthropic’s Mythos discovered a single curl bug in early May. This release resolves the highest number of CVEs patched with a single curl update, including an issue that was introduced in version 7.7, shipped on March 22, 2001. Tracked as CVE-2026-8932, it is described as an mTLS connection reuse and could lead to authentication bypass. It affects libcurl applications and not the curl command-line tool. The CVE exists because “libcurl could reuse an existing connection even after client certificate or private key settings had changed,” vulnerability management firm Aisle says. Aisle used its AI platform to identify multiple weaknesses across curl and libcurl, six of which were issued a CVE this year, CVE-2026-8932 included.Advertisement. Scroll to continue reading. The other identified flaws include credential confusion (CVE-2026-8926), double-free (CVE-2026-8925), use-after-free (CVE-2026-9080 and CVE-2026-10536), and improper host validation (CVE-2026-9547). As the company suggests, it’s no surprise that Mythos found a single curl bug and that few security issues are being surfaced in the popular tool and library. “Curl is of particular interest to security researchers: the easy bugs are long gone, and what remains is difficult to find: old protocol paths, state reuse, callback behavior, credential selection, and code paths that are easily forgotten about,” Aisle says. Over 30 billion devices use curl today for data transfer, including servers, phones, and cars, and vulnerabilities in it could prove highly valuable to attackers. However, there have been no public reports of successful in-the-wild exploitation of any security defect in curl. 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Indicators of Compromise
- cve — CVE-2026-8932
- cve — CVE-2026-8926
- cve — CVE-2026-8925
- cve — CVE-2026-9080
- cve — CVE-2026-10536
- cve — CVE-2026-9547