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Supply ChainOct 20, 2026

AOMEI Backupper Compromised in Short-Burst Supply Chain Campaign

AOMEI Backupper users targeted by short-burst supply chain attacks distributing ShinyRoad backdoor.

AOMEI Backupper, a popular backup software used by millions, was compromised multiple times between April and July in short-burst supply chain attacks. Threat actor UNC7017 tampered with update servers for brief periods, distributing the CrossRoad downloader and ShinyRoad backdoor. The campaign targeted opportunistic systems, affecting entities across various sectors and countries, including higher education, IT services, and telecommunications.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

Threat actor UNC7017 repeatedly compromised AOMEI Backupper's update infrastructure between April and July, using brief windows of access to push malicious payloads — the CrossRoad downloader and ShinyRoad backdoor — to unsuspecting users. The short-burst nature of the campaign was deliberately designed to evade detection, exploiting the implicit trust users place in software update mechanisms. This incident illustrates how popular utilities with large install bases make high-value targets for supply chain attacks, as a single upstream compromise can cascade to millions of endpoints. Organizations that lack software integrity verification and update-pipeline monitoring have no reliable way to distinguish legitimate updates from weaponized ones.

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Indicators of Compromise

Extracted by AI from the linked source. Not reviewed by an editor. How this works

  • malware — ShinyRoad
  • malware — CrossRoad
  • malware — Adaptix

Entities

AOMEI Backupper (product)UNC7017 (threat_actor)AOMEI (vendor)Radmin Server (product)WebDAV (technology)