Hackers hijack D-Link, Ubiquiti devices to resell your stolen bandwidth
Hackers hijack D-Link, Ubiquiti devices to resell stolen bandwidth via Pawns.app.
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Summary
A proxyjacking campaign has compromised over 143 devices across 34 countries, primarily D-Link and Ubiquiti hardware, to monetize victims' internet connections. Attackers exploit known vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-3272 and CVE-2021-44228 to install the Pawns.app legitimate bandwidth-sharing software without user consent, rerouting traffic through these compromised devices.
The lesson from this incident
Full lessonAttackers exploited well-known, publicly disclosed vulnerabilities (CVE-2024-3272 and CVE-2021-44228) in D-Link and Ubiquiti devices that had not been patched by their owners, compromising over 143 devices across 34 countries. By installing legitimate bandwidth-sharing software (Pawns.app) without user consent, threat actors monetize victims' internet connections while remaining difficult to detect through traditional malware scanning. This attack highlights the persistent danger of leaving network edge devices unpatched, as consumer and SMB-grade hardware is frequently overlooked in patch cycles. The campaign also demonstrates how attackers increasingly abuse legitimate tools to evade detection, making proactive vulnerability management and monitoring critical for network appliances.
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- Device management (MDM and UEM)
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Indicators of Compromise
- cve — CVE-2024-3272
- cve — CVE-2024-3273
- cve — CVE-2021-44228
- cve — CVE-2025-31324