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VulnerabilitiesOct 15, 2026

Next.js Ships Out-of-Band Patch for Two Critical RCE Flaws in Caching and SVG Processing

Next.js releases patch for two critical RCE flaws in caching and SVG processing.

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Summary

Next.js has released an out-of-band security update addressing two critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerabilities and one high-severity denial-of-service flaw. The RCE flaws affect React Server Components and the librsvg library used for SVG processing, with CVSS scores of 9.5. The update is available in Next.js versions 16.4.1 and 15.5.28.

The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

Two critical remote code execution vulnerabilities (CVSS 9.5) were discovered in Next.js, affecting React Server Components and the third-party librsvg library used for SVG processing. The inclusion of an external library (librsvg) in the processing pipeline illustrates how supply chain dependencies can introduce severe vulnerabilities into widely-used frameworks. Because Next.js powers a large number of production web applications, unpatched instances represent a significant attack surface for full system compromise. The out-of-band nature of this patch signals the urgency — organizations that rely on routine patch cycles risk prolonged exposure to actively exploitable flaws.

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Indicators of Compromise

  • cve — CVE-2026-96889

Entities

Next.js (product)Vercel (vendor)librsvg (product)sharp (product)React Server Components (technology)