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VulnerabilitiesOct 26, 2026

PHP2Shell Exploitation Moves From Probes to Working Shells

Attackers successfully exploited PHP2Shell vulnerabilities, launching 35 shells from two IP addresses.

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Summary

Researchers have confirmed successful exploitation of the critical PHP2Shell vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619) against honeypot servers. Attackers launched 35 shells from two IP addresses, demonstrating actual remote code execution beyond mere probes. While PHP released patches on October 21, exploitation attempts, including those bypassing ASLR, were observed prior to the fixes.

The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

Attackers successfully exploited two critical PHP2Shell vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619) to launch 35 remote shells against honeypot servers, confirming real-world weaponization beyond scanning activity. Exploitation was observed prior to the release of official patches on October 21, meaning organizations had a narrow window of exposure that many likely missed. The fact that ASLR bypass techniques were employed demonstrates that attackers were using sophisticated methods, not just opportunistic scanning. This incident underscores how quickly critical vulnerabilities move from proof-of-concept to active exploitation, leaving organizations that lack rapid patch deployment processes severely exposed.

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Indicators of Compromise

  • cve — CVE-2026-109618
  • cve — CVE-2026-109619

Entities

PHP (product)mod_php (technology)Mirai Botnet Operators (threat_actor)